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	<title>Starkman &#38; Associates &#187; new york times</title>
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		<title>Journalism’s Shameful Little Secret</title>
		<link>http://www.starkmanassociates.com/blogs/eric/media-plagiarism-maureen-dowd-barney-gimbel/</link>
		<comments>http://www.starkmanassociates.com/blogs/eric/media-plagiarism-maureen-dowd-barney-gimbel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2009 22:37:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Starkman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barney gimbel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[maureen dowd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media plagerism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[new york times]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[A veteran journalist I greatly admire for her professionalism and integrity recently emailed to ask me what career advice I would give to a reporter who had plagiarized some small passages.&#160; <a href=http://www.starkmanassociates.com/blogs/eric/media-plagiarism-maureen-dowd-barney-gimbel/ rel="bookmark" title="Link to Journalism’s Shameful Little Secret">more</a>&#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p title="Media Plagiarism">A veteran journalist I greatly admire for her professionalism and integrity recently emailed to ask me what career advice I would give to a reporter who had plagiarized some small passages. &#8220;I think journalism is out of the question, to be honest, but is this a career killer no matter what he does?&#8221; <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c3WMEOPohKg" title="Media Plagiarism">As the PR industry has a well deserved reputation for lying and deception</a>, I suspect the real question she wanted to ask was: &#8220;Dishonesty wouldn&#8217;t be a barrier to being a flack, would it?&#8221;</p>
<p title="Media Plagiarism">Far be it for me to defend the <a href="http://www.starkmanassociates.com/blogs/eric/public-relations-bad-ethics/" title="Media Plagiarism">wrongdoings of the PR industry</a>, but journalists stand on a rather unsteady soapbox when it comes to passing judgment on the collective ethics of public relations professionals. Plagiarism, fabrication, and other forms of dishonesty are as common in journalism as steroids in professional sports. <a href="http://www.allbusiness.com/accounting-reporting/fraud/827961-1.html" title="Media Plagiarism">Janet Cooke</a>, <a href="http://www.forbes.com/1998/05/11/otw3.html" title="Media Plagiarism">Stephen Glass</a>, <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2003/05/11/national/11PAPE.html" title="Media Plagiarism">Jayson Blair</a>, <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/2004-03-18-2004-03-18_kelleymain_x.htm" title="Media Plagiarism">Jack Kelley</a>, <a href="http://www.unc.edu/%7Ehaman/psmith2.htm" title="Media Plagiarism">Patricia Smith</a>, <a href="http://www.cnn.com/US/9808/19/barnicle/" title="Media Plagiarism">Mike Barnicle</a>, <a href="http://www.regrettheerror.com/newspapers/mitch-albom-suspended" title="Media Plagiarism">Mitch Albom</a> – it doesn&#8217;t take much thought to quickly recall the names of those who broke the cardinal rules of journalism and helped tarnish the industry&#8217;s once well-regarded reputation for fairness and integrity. Sadly, <a href="http://www.regrettheerror.com/regret-articles/2008-plagiarismfabrication-round-up" title="Media Plagiarism">media plagiarism is so rampant</a> that even <a href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2007/11/12/state/n085057S29.DTL" title="Media Plagiarism">journalism professors have been caught doing it</a>.</p>
<p title="Media Plagiarism">For every reporter who gets caught, there&#8217;s no doubt countless others holding their breath hoping their inappropriate editorial shortcuts aren&#8217;t in the limelight next. We know of a few journalists who deserve to be worried. In one instance, a well-known reporter at a major magazine a few years ago lifted entire passages from a bylined article written by one of my clients. We chose not to expose the incident for fear there would be a media backlash against our client for bringing down a respected reporter. In another incident, a reporter at a competing magazine lifted wording and misinformation from an obscure publication without citing the source. The magazine in question had to run a lengthy clarification that was, of course, very carefully crafted to obscure any suggestion that plagiarism occurred.</p>
<p title="Maureen Dowd, Barney Gimbel">Maureen Dowd, a popular columnist with <em title="Maureen Dowd, New York Times">The New York Times</em>, and Barney Gimbel, a writer at <em title="Barney Gimbel">Fortune</em>, are among the most recent journalists caught lifting or citing information without attribution. And their responses, and those of their media brethren, provide considerable insight into the murkiness of mainstream media&#8217;s ethics.</p>
<p title="Maureen Dowd">Dowd lifted virtually verbatim a passage of more than 40 words from blogger Josh Marshall&#8217;s <em title="Maureen Dowd Plagerized?">Talking Points Memo</em>. <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/24/opinion/24pubed.html" title="Maureen Dowd">Dowd claims she never read Marshall&#8217;s work</a>, but got the wording from an email exchange with a friend who didn&#8217;t identify the source of the information. Dowd cites the fact she credited two other bloggers as evidence she wasn&#8217;t attempting to plagiarize. She hasn&#8217;t faced any disciplinary action, and as best I can tell, has yet to concede any wrongdoing.</p>
<p title="Barney Gimbel">Gimbel, a young and amiable reporter, in February was caught using some passages from a <em title="Barney Gimbel, New York Times">New York Times Magazine</em> article published five years earlier. Although he didn&#8217;t reprint the work verbatim like Dowd, Gimbel didn&#8217;t seek to defend himself by arguing that lifting passages here and there is a widespread journalism practice. Feeling deeply ashamed and fearing that he had irreparably betrayed the trust of his colleagues and readers, he voluntarily resigned thinking that was the right and honorable thing to do. He was under no pressure to do so. (<strong title="Barney Gimbel">Full Disclosure: At the request of a friend, I met and offered some advice to Gimbel after he resigned; I didn&#8217;t ask for compensation, but Gimbel did insist on taking me to dinner</strong>).</p>
<p title="Maureen Dowd, Barney Gimbel">The media&#8217;s response to the Dowd and Gimbel incidents is quite telling. Gawker maligns Gimbel for putting &#8220;<a href="http://gawker.com/5161128/fortune-writer-quits-amid-uncreative-plagiarism-charge" title="Barney Gimbel">very little thought into concealing his apparent crime</a>,&#8221; but gives him no credit for acting honorably when his wrongdoing was exposed. As for Dowd, Gawker sniffs that she &#8220;<a href="http://gawker.com/5259336/the-new-york-times-plays-by-blog-rules-when-it-wants" title="Maureen Dowd">will get off penalty-free for (she says) accidentally plagiarizing</a>&#8221; which they are fine with providing the <em title="Maureen Dowd, New York Times">Times</em> finally stops weeping and wailing about how undisciplined online news outlets are ripping them off. Media critic Howard Kurtz <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/discussion/2009/05/15/DI2009051501277.html" title="Maureen Dowd">defends Dowd</a> with the argument that she wouldn&#8217;t deliberately plagiarize because the likelihood of getting caught was just too great. If that&#8217;s true, then how would Kurtz explain Gimbel&#8217;s transgression? Surely <em title="Barney Gimbel, New York Times">The New York Times Magazine</em> is no obscure publication and the risk of getting caught, accordingly, equally strong.</p>
<p title="Media Plagiarism">The Internet is generally blamed for the declining influence of mainstream journalism, but that argument is as simplistic as blaming Japanese and German automakers for the declines of GM, Ford, and Chrysler. Foreign automakers taught us that automobiles can be reliable and well-designed; the Big Three automakers never rose to the challenge. Similarly, mainstream journalists simply cannot withstand the real-time scrutiny of bloggers, many of whom are extremely insightful, well-connected and justifiably fed up with &#8220;old school&#8221; media&#8217;s hypocrisy. Even if you buy Dowd&#8217;s defense, the fact remains she has been exposed for serving warmed-over thoughts already articulated in cyberspace. Once upon a time, <em title="Maureen Dowd, New York Times">The New York Times</em> op-ed columnists were renowned for the breadth of their experience, the skill of their wordsmithing, and the originality of their commentary.</p>
<p title="New York Times">Most tragic of all is that there isn&#8217;t one mainstream media outlet today that can be legitimately cited for impeccable institutional integrity. With regard to <em title="New York Times">The New York Times</em>, I know several reporters whose ethics and professionalism are beyond reproach and whose <em title="New York Times">modus operandi</em> is unfailingly the honest pursuit of truth. But the <em title="New York Times">Times</em>, to its discredit, also publicly countenances the deceptions and misrepresentations of reporters like <a href="http://www.starkmanassociates.com/blogs/eric/fear-or-favor/" title="Alex Berenson, New York Times">Alex Berenson</a> and <a href="http://www.observer.com/2009/media/busted-author-busted" title="New York Times">Edmund Andrews</a>, who erroneously believe the ends justify the means and if a little dishonesty will get you there, so be it.</p>
<p>Sadly, there are far too many people in the public relations industry who believe the same thing. Those reporters and PR people are two sides of the same coin – one that&#8217;s not worth a dime to either profession&#8217;s credibility.</p>
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		<title>All the News That&#8217;s Fit to Wait for?</title>
		<link>http://www.starkmanassociates.com/blogs/eric/ny-times-circulation-drop/</link>
		<comments>http://www.starkmanassociates.com/blogs/eric/ny-times-circulation-drop/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Nov 2007 16:41:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Starkman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[new york times]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Unlike most people who prefer to sleep in on the weekends, I&#8217;m an early riser &#8211; especially on Sundays.&#160; <a href=http://www.starkmanassociates.com/blogs/eric/ny-times-circulation-drop/ rel="bookmark" title="Link to All the News That's Fit to Wait for? ">more</a>&#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Unlike most people who prefer to sleep in on the weekends, I&#8217;m an early riser &ndash; especially on Sundays. Rain or shine, my Sunday mornings have fallen into a comfortable, predictable routine. I wake up, turn on the coffee pot, open the front door, grab <em>The New York Times</em>, and then settle down on my favorite couch with a few pounds of newspaper and a freshly brewed cup of joe. But as they say, all good things must come to an end. </p>
<p>Over the last few months, I&#8217;ve opened my front door at the usual time to see nothing lying there but carpet. I called customer service to complain, but was told that the newspaper wasn&#8217;t technically late yet as Sunday delivery has a later delivery time guarantee to &#8220;&hellip;give our delivery people some extra time because of the size of the newspaper.&#8221;</p>
<p>Fair enough, but reading the newspaper is rarely the only thing on my Sunday &#8220;To Do&#8221; list. Even if I was so inclined, it would be impractical to expect that I could always rearrange my day to accommodate the <em>Times&#8217;</em> delivery schedule. With no other choice, I cancelled my Sunday delivery. The Starbucks one block away sells the <em>Times</em>, so I&#8217;ll just go there now and buy it (and save some change in the process as there is an extra charge to have the newspaper delivered in New York).</p>
<p>Still, I suspect there are people who aren&#8217;t quite so loyal and simply don&#8217;t read the <em>Times</em> if they can&#8217;t get it when they want it. The Audit Bureau of Circulation yesterday reported that the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/06/business/media/06adco.html" title="Link to NYTimes: More Readers Trading Newspapers for Web Sites" target="_blank">Sunday circulation of <em>The New York Times</em> plummeted</a> nearly eight percent in the past six months. Though a price hike was cited as partially to blame, I can&#8217;t help but wonder if late deliveries might be a contributing factor. After all, not everyone is going to get dressed and head down to Starbucks to buy it when they can read it in their pajamas online for free. </p>
<p>The <em>Times</em> has never been known for its city coverage, so maybe the folks in circulation don&#8217;t fully appreciate that New York really is a city that never sleeps. If the newspaper is looking to staunch its circulation erosion, perhaps it should consider delivering it a tad earlier than 8:30.</p>
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