Browsing Public Relations


The Fake Review: Bad For Consumers, Bad for PR

August 31, 2010 8:20 am : Comments 000

The maturation of the Internet should have been the golden era of the public relations industry. Prior to the widespread use of the Internet, PR firms had to inordinately rely on the mainstream media to communicate client messages to broad-based audiences. Relying on reporters was a dangerous and often difficult process; journalists controlled the bat and ball and they all too often were reckless and arrogant in how they wielded their power.

The Internet provided an opportunity to level the playing field. The rise of the blogosphere quickly cut the media down to size and exposed their rampant irresponsibility. Mainstream publications and broadcast outlets were held to an unprecedented accountability standard and many reporters crumbled under the scrutiny.  An untold number of prominent media stories have been retracted because of eagle-eyed bloggers.

Harnessed correctly, the Internet can be a powerful marketing tool, but it’s also an effective vehicle for fraudsters, flim-flam artists, and for companies with no qualms about using deception and unscrupulous tactics to win over customers.  It’s in the best interest of the PR industry to promote and adhere the highest standards of ethics in Internet marketing.  The more credible the medium, the more potent its efficacy.

Sadly, the PR industry has contributed mightily to the corruption of the Internet.  One of the biggest global agencies was caught years ago for running the “Wal-Marting Across America” blog, supposedly penned by a couple of customer enthusiasts who turned out to have been shills paid by the PR firm.  The person responsible for overseeing the Wal-Mart account was recently deemed one of the most influential professionals in the industry, underscoring that there are no material career consequences for dishonest or questionable practices.

Some PR firms also were caught secretly paying off or bribing bloggers with products to post positive reviews, but fortunately a PR blog named “Strumpette” was quite aggressive about exposing the practice and some industry leaders became quite vocal about condeming the practice.  While blogger payola has not yet been eradicated, fortunately most recent exposed incidents didn’t involve PR firms.

Nevertheless, some PR firms still can’t resist employing deception as part of their “strategic” arsenal.  Last week, the Federal Trade Commission settled charges with a California PR firm for having its employees “pose as ordinary consumers posting game reviews at the online iTunes store, and not disclosing that the reviews came from paid employees working on behalf of the developers.”

Rather than taking the high road and saying the firm settled the matter in support of the FTC’s desire to ensure greater transparency on the Internet, the company’s owner haughtily dismissed the agency’s concerns as a “frivolous matter”, saying they only agreed to settle to save on the cost of litigation.  Perhaps most disappointing of all was the disclosure in the New York Times that the deceptive reviews in question were written and posted by interns.  Thus, a new generation of PR professionals was taught that deception is an acceptable communications tool.  That’s a toxic message to teach impressionable college students interested in pursuing a PR career.

Sadly, there is no shortage of PR firms who will welcome the skill-set these interns acquired.  It’s an open secret that other PR firms regularly engage in having employees post reviews on behalf of clients.  Let’s hope that the head of the FTC’s advertising practices division successfully eradicates the practice.  Now there would be someone I could get behind as deserving of the “most influential leaders in the PR industry” title.

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The Relentless Determination of Holy Cross’ Erin Carpenter

August 27, 2010 10:45 am : Comments 000

Taking on a professional internship is daunting enough for a college junior, but the pressure is no doubt magnified knowing that your intern predecessors left mighty large shoes to fill.  Now imagine that one of those previous interns came back after graduation and was working at your sponsor company full time…and oversaw the internship program. Well, that was the scenario that Erin Carpenter (Holy Cross, class of 2011) took on this summer. Let’s just say, Erin isn’t easily intimidated.

Today is Erin’s last day as our summer intern.  We are truly sorry to see her go.

For several years now, all our interns have come to us through an innovative program sponsored by the College of the Holy Cross. The school’s alumni association provides each intern with a stipend to enable students to pursue internship opportunities that intrigue them intellectually rather than just tempt them financially.  Participating companies must have a Holy Cross alumnae on board and pledge to provide a truly meaningful learning experience that goes beyond the usual filing, photocopying and fetching. The program has introduced us to an amazingly talented group of Holy Cross students including Lauren Olney, who interned with us last year and joined us full-time after graduating in June. Others we’ve worked with have been equally talented and impressive (see here, and here.)

We knew that Erin was cast from the same mold when she showed up for work on her first day having already read the Wall Street Journal on her Kindle.  Actually, no – it was earlier than that.  To apply for the internship, candidates must submit a cover letter and three writing samples with their resume.  My colleague Jackie — who has the keenest eye for even the teensiest of errors — deemed Erin’s written correspondence flawless.

As might be expected of a woman who voluntarily took a class at Oxford in Italian Renaissance Art despite having absolutely no background in that area of study, Erin relishes a good challenge.  She didn’t flinch when assigned to research the fundamentals of an esoteric Wall Street trading strategy and soon after she was up to her elbows in research for a healthcare initiative.  Erin also provided invaluable assistance putting together a timeline for a litigation support project.  No filing, photocopying or fetching for her!

Underscoring Erin’s work ethic and commitment, she asked to attend some meetings with various charities she had identified as worthy of support by one of S&A’s clients, even though they started well beyond her scheduled hours and were held on one of those brutally hot days we had this season.  Charitable and non-profit work are truly one of Erin’s passions; she spent three summers working as a counselor at a camp for children with Autism, Turrets, ADHD, and other anxiety orders. She also has considerable experience tending to exotic animals (a skill-set that will no doubt come in handy dealing with some members of the media).  At Oxford, Erin participated in a program to assist international students with personal and emotional issues.

Erin is the consummate team player. She delights in working as part of a group and never once sought special acknowledgment for her formidable contributions.  Erin also doesn’t have much of an ego; one day on her own initiative she opted to clean out the company fridge.  Trust me, no alumni association in the world offers a stipend large enough to tackle that nasty task!

Erin continued to impress us even when we took her out for drinks to thank her for her hard work.  We learned she has an appreciation for Oban single malt scotch, although a purist would question the appropriateness of her adding ice cubes. Nevertheless, Don Draper would be proud.

Some people see the proverbial glass as being half full, while others see it as half empty.  Erin approaches life with an energy and zeal the likes of which we’ve rarely seen.  She is a credit to Holy Cross and another example of the impressive discipline and humility the college instills in its students.  Though she worked with us for only 10 weeks, she will be long remembered and greatly missed.

Erin, best of luck in your senior year!  Care to turn off the lights on your way out for old times’ sake?

To learn about Erin’s S&A experiences and her astute observations about public relations, read here, here, and here.

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H-P’s Corporate Ethics And The Company Mark Hurd Keeps

August 19, 2010 11:43 am : Comments 000

Having a clear code of ethics is important, but having a demonstrated propensity to actually enforce it is far more so.  Corporate ethics cannot be mandated by words alone.  The thought may seem obvious, but it seems nonetheless lost on many companies.

Enron, for example, had a strongly worded code of ethics that proclaimed it was “dedicated to conducting business… with the highest professional and ethical standards.” But, employees no doubt knew that the creed was a sham, nothing more than pretty words on a piece of paper to be tacked up on the local office bulletin boards by someone in HR or internal communications.

More recently, there is technology giant Hewlett-Packard and its broken moral compass.  H-P’s business conduct standards reportedly require employees to consider how any business decision “would look in a news story.” Hmmm….so “how it might look” should take priority over the rightness or wrongness of the action itself? That certainly seems to be the message, intended or otherwise.  And, if that’s the case, then the decision whether to do something unethical will simply come down to how likely it is that they’ll get caught.  Who knows how much that played into former H-P CEO’s decision to allegedly fudge his expense account – something rarely scrutinized at his level on a day-to-day basis – but I’m guessing it played a part.

Given H-P’s concern for how actions might be viewed if reported in a news story, it’s a wonder that contractor Jodie Fisher was ever hired to interact with the company’s major clients at corporate events. Her background does not scream “seasoned Corporate America professional.”  That Ms. Fisher reportedly commanded as much as $5,000 a day to appear at corporate events is a pretty sad commentary on how H-P peddles its IT products to its biggest customers.

Equally eyebrow-raising, given their “think of how it will look” standard, is H-P’s choice of outside PR counsel when the bad news started to snowball.  Let’s just say that firm has garnered more than a fair amount of negative coverage for itself over the years (see here, here, here, and here).

As for Mr. Hurd, his response to his transgression has not exactly been inspiring.   Rather than take responsibility and unequivocally admit he made a major mistake in judgment and by doing so betrayed H-P, its employees, and its shareholders (and likely garner a considerable measure of sympathy), he hired a PR firm known for its aggressive “scorched earth” tactics.  According to the Wall Street Journal, one of the firm’s message points is that Mr. Hurd’s expense account transgressions were quite small and that he offered to repay the amount, seemingly hinting that the punishment didn’t fit the crime.

When it comes to corporate ethics and reputation risk, potential bad press should have no bearing.  None.  Zero.  Zilch.  Adherence to a company’s guiding principles of integrity, trust, and responsibility should not depend upon what the press may report.  A code of conduct is a company’s line in the sand about what is right and what is wrong, about what it stands for, and about how it  defines itself as a member in some greater community.  Sometimes that means companies and their leaders must do the proverbial right thing even when it invites media fallout. Just ask Royal Caribbean.

Early this year, Royal Caribbean faced a very difficult decision in the wake of the catastrophic earthquake in Haiti, the cruise company’s tourism partner for nearly the 30 years.  The cruise company’s private resort called Labadee, located 85 miles or so from Port-au-Prince, suffered very little damage, with all facilities in prime condition to continue hosting ship passengers scheduled for a day of fun there.  But as Chairman and CEO Richard D. Fain wrote at the time:

Should we bring guests to our private destination in Haiti or should we simply bypass the island and bring them to another destination further away from all the suffering? Bringing our guests to Haiti could be characterized by some as insensitive to the suffering of the Haiti people in the rest of the country, and we wrestled with this sentiment ourselves. After the government of Haiti asked us to continue to call on Labadee, there really was no choice; bypassing Haiti would do more harm to an already ravaged people by taking away essential income from our employees and their families.  The Haitians told us they were desperate for our return and we couldn’t refuse… I remain convinced that we took the only honorable path and I remain convinced that we and Haiti will be better off in the long run because of it.”

As soon as the first ship dropped anchor and started tendering passengers ashore, the “how dare they?!” newspaper articles started, as Royal Caribbean’s management and savvy PR team undoubtedly knew that they would.  The initial press was unfavorable, but Royal Caribbean stayed the course, working to explain their rationale for returning to Labadee and their broader contributions to Haiti’s recovery, both financial and in terms of getting much-needed food, materials, humanitarian aid, and other much-needed items to the country. In other words, they did what they thought was the right thing, backlash be damned.

Given the competitive nature of business today, adhering to ethical and moral business practices is more difficult than ever.  Staying on the honorable path requires a strict moral code and a team with shared values. Given H-P’s code of conduct and the company its board and Mr. Hurd chose to keep, it’s little wonder they find themselves in such a messy and distasteful situation.

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Goldman Sachs and the Perils of PR Spin

April 26, 2010 3:11 pm : Comments 000

One of the biggest challenges facing a company under fire is to resist the temptation to downplay the severity of the crisis.  And while there is no shortage of crisis communications advisors who may advocate telling white lies or less inflammatory half truths — a practice euphemistically known as “spin” – that approach almost invariably makes the situation worse.  Goldman Sachs’ misguided PR effort to combat its mounting reputational crisis is a textbook example.

When the SEC first unveiled charges alleging that Goldman misled investors when it sold a package of risky subprime mortgage-related securities known as Abacus, the mighty investment bank wasted no time to thunder that the civil allegations were  “completely unfounded” and vowing it would  “vigorously” challenge them.  A few hours later, Goldman issued a second statement, saying that it had lost more than $90 million on the transaction and proffered that it couldn’t have honestly believed the investments would fail given the firm’s own exposure.

Admittedly, quite a few reporters initially bought Goldman’s argument, repeating it without any objective analysis.  However, all Goldman’s strategy bought them was time – not a free pass – as the media wasn’t duped for long.  Within days, The New York Times reported that Goldman had insurance in place on the Abacus transaction to offset the $100 million loss and, separately, internal Goldman Sachs emails made public by a Congressional committee also suggest that Goldman handsomely profited as the housing crisis escalated.  The Columbia Journalism Review has gone so far as to warn reporters to be wary of Goldman’s “forked tongue.”  In addition to combating charges of fraud, Goldman must now deal with the fallout from being publicly accused of lying.

Regretfully, there are now other known incidents of spin that suggest that Goldman views the intellect of Congress and the public as cynically as the investors who were long on the Abacus deal.  Goldman took out prominent ads in Politico, a newspaper closely read by Washington’s political elite, trumpeting that it was the biggest issuers of Build America Bonds; the ads neglected to mention that Goldman earns considerably higher commissions on the bonds.  Goldman also seems to have leaked a story that it is mulling a requirement to compel its top executives to donate a certain portion of their earnings to charity.  Giving to charity is an admirable initiative but it won’t alleviate the public’s anger about the firm’s perceived ill-gotten gains.

Goldman’s lament that the SEC’s charges are politically motivated is pretty tenuous. Decrying politics is a tad hypocritical given that many people believe that Goldman’s political connections were responsible for Washington making the firm whole on its AIG contracts.  In any case, the interests of the SEC and The New York Times are closely aligned in making the fraud charges stick so the argument just won’t fly with the newspaper at the forefront of the media hunt for the rest of the story.  Tongues are wagging that the SEC gave the Times a sneak preview of the fraud charges before they were even filed, perhaps as a reward for its dogged reporting.  Even if the fraud charges are dismissed on summary judgment, the Times has pretty much secured itself a Pulitzer Prize.

Finally, there’s the issue of Robert Khuzami, the SEC’s enforcement chief and a prosecutor whose credentials include taking on organized crime.  Although it’s been reported that Robert Khuzami previously oversaw a team of lawyers at Deutsche Bank who also were closely involved in structuring subprime mortgage-related investments similar to Abacus, Goldman would be wise to resist even veiled attacks on the enforcement chief.  Given Khuzami’s impressive track record standing up to hardened criminals without the proverbial white collars, the public will likely relish the prospect of a proven legal tough roughing up Goldman’s top brass, regardless of the merits of his case.

For Goldman Sachs to survive this reputational crisis, the firm will have to devise a credible strategy that addresses both the legal and moral issues relating to its profiteering from the housing collapse.  Its practice of deception and playing with the facts could potentially doom the firm.  Because here is a secret that a spinmeister will never tell you:  When you utilize spin as a strategy to minimize a crisis, the crisis will almost invariably spin right out of control.

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A Marketing Tip For Charles Schwab:
“Talk To Blake”

January 11, 2010 7:33 pm : Comments 000

There is no retailer I admire or trust more than Nordstrom. My fervent loyalty stems from a favorable experience years ago when a menswear department manager voluntarily refunded the cost of a suit after I complained about premature wear. I had bought the suit a year earlier, didn’t have a receipt, and there was no record of my purchase in the computer. I was so impressed with the store’s sense of accountability, I felt compelled to buy two suits. I have pretty much shopped at Nordstrom exclusively ever since, and now carry the retailer’s loyalty program Visa card. Without question, the goodwill and repeat business generated by that refund far outweigh the latter’s actual dollar cost.

On the service and value front, Charles Schwab is quietly becoming the financial services industry’s closest equivalent to Nordstrom. But they’re not entirely there yet, and founder Charles Schwab would be wise to take a closer look at the customer service playbook of Blake Nordstrom, the CEO who runs the retailer that bears his surname. (While Schwab is no longer CEO, he remains chairman and apparently is active enough in the business to command more than $3 million in annual compensation).

Although I maintain some of my assets with Schwab, I readily admit that I am highly distrustful of the company. Allow me to explain the paradox.

My relationship with Schwab is currently limited to plain vanilla bank products where I’m certain I have virtually no risk (or at least the faith and backing of the U.S. government). I would never buy an investment product from the firm because, unlike what I’ve learned to expect from Nordstrom, I do not trust Charles Schwab to stand with integrity behind the products they push.

In the past few years, Schwab has unloaded some highly dubious products on its customers, including quasi money market funds called Schwab YieldPlus and long-term bonds known as auction rate securities. Schwab faces class actions suits relating to the sale of its money market funds and has been charged with Martin Act Fraud by New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo for peddling the auction rate securities. (Important Disclosure: S&A represents an attorney who has a case against Schwab relating to Schwab YieldPlus. That said, the comments in this blog post represent my thoughts and observations and are mine alone).

My outrage and lack of confidence in Schwab is not simply that it sold the money market funds and auction rate securities, but rather its failure to do right by clients who allegedly were misled. While most of Schwab’s competitors have settled with regulators and reimbursed their clients for losses relating to auction rate securities, pass-the-buck Chuck is following the old-school Wall Street strategy of saying the clients were entirely to blame: “Roughly 90% of the clients who invested in (auction rate) securities came to Schwab asking us to locate and make available these investments for them,” Chares Schwab wrote in a Wall Street Journal op-ed last August, emphasizing his firm “never guaranteed individual success.”

While that may be true, customer service is not simply about written guarantees, Chuck. It’s also about ensuring your customers view you as trustworthy and reliable.

People shop at Nordstrom because they can do so with confidence. If something goes wrong with a purchased product, there’s little if any doubt that the store will do the right thing when you bring the defect to their attention.

In truth, when it comes down to the fundamental principles of effective brand management and customer service, it really doesn’t matter what you are selling. As Donald Porter of British Airways once aptly put it, “Customers don’t expect you to be perfect. They do expect you to fix things when they go wrong.”

So why didn’t Charles Schwab do the right thing with respect to making customers who essentially were sold defective products whole again? Perhaps the lawyers deemed doing so too great a legal risk.

While that stance may have a significant upside in the courtroom, it will not be without a significant downside cost elsewhere. By not stepping up as other firms have done (voluntarily or otherwise) to make allegedly misinformed product purchasers whole again, Charles Schwab will squander immeasurable current and potential client goodwill and badly undermine the impressive work of those responsible for creating Schwab’s Nordstrom-like experience.

In truly world-class organizations, the legal and marketing functions do not operate as separate silos, in good times or crisis, and a measured balance is routinely struck between their sometimes conflicting interests – and for good reason. After all, the only ones to ultimately benefit from letting Legal call all the shots are, well, the attorneys themselves.

Customers have talked, Chuck. Perhaps it is time you started listening.

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The Story of “Guido Girl” Marianne Ferrari

October 10, 2009 9:30 pm : Comments 002

Marianne Ferrari, Guido GirlI avoid one-actor plays as I typically require a developing plotline and the interaction of multiple characters to hold my rather limited attention span. But I saw a one-actress play this week that has been weighing on my mind and not just because of its incredible intensity. The show reminded me once again as to why you should never judge a book by its cover.

The play is called “Guido Girl,” a coming-of-age musical memoir about Marianne Ferrari’s struggle to escape her oppressive adolescent life in the Bronx and realize her dream of becoming a Broadway star. Ferrari is an amazingly talented actress with a host of impressive theater and television credits, which came as a big shock to me when I read the program guide. Ferrari also happens to be a Pilates instructor at the midtown Manhattan studio where I train, and based on just a few good morning pleasantries, I always perceived her as being a rather shy and soft-spoken woman, albeit one with a very beautiful smile.

Turns out, Ferrari is anything but soft-spoken and her inimitable smile masks a rather troubled past. Ferrari is one of four children of Italian immigrants who arrived on the shores of New York harbor on the Andrea Doria a year to the day before it sank on July 25, 1955. Her parents would hardly be model candidates for a profile in Parenting magazine – her mother made her endure such indignities as pointing out which child was responsible for each Cesarean scar. Her father pointedly told “Marriana” she was washed up at 15 and blamed Ferrari and her siblings for his failure to become an opera star. So much for the stereotype that Jewish parents are the true Olympians when it comes to laying on the guilt.

Ferrari has a deft ear for foreign accents, and her imitation of her Scottish music teacher alone is worth the price of admission, though I found the simulation of how he ultimately sexually exploited her unsettling. Ferrari boldly shares some of her most humiliating childhood moments, like how Michael Meade dumped her because she was such an awful kisser. Fortunately, a more experienced girlfriend named Desiree taught her the ropes. And then there was Fifo, the career aimless boyfriend who took her virginity but had nothing more to offer than good sex.

Ferrari eventually found her way to California and embraced est and various other self-help programs for lost souls. Despite her painful childhood memories, she returned home 12 years later to help take care of her father, who was ailing with cancer but eventually beat the disease. Although its quite possible I just missed it (I often miss critical parts of plays), my only disappointment with the show is that Ferrari doesn’t share whether her parents are still living. While I’m certain they would be quite proud of their daughter’s acting and singing talents, I can’t imagine they would love her portrayals of them.

What is most remarkable about “Guido Girl” is the sheer physicality of Ferrari’s performance. She is in constant motion the entire 80 minutes she is on stage, climbing on blocks, contorting her body, and impersonating men and woman of all ages and nationalities. If not for her advanced Pilates training, I strongly doubt Ferrari could muster the stamina to do the show multiple evenings.

“Guido Girl” is alternatively hysterically funny and painfully sad, and I strongly recommend seeing the limited engagement show. And if by chance you are in the market for some top-notch Pilates instruction, I urge you to sign up for some lessons with Ferrari at the Equinox Fitness Club on Park Avenue, where, incidentally, the Pilates teaching standards are decidedly among the highest in the country.

You’ll have no problem finding Ferrari. Just look for the seemingly soft-spoken woman with the deceptively beautiful smile.

Emerging Artists Theatre presents

Guido Girl

written and performed by Marianne Ferrari
Directed by: Troy Miller
Musical Direction by: Peter Saxe
Produced by Agustine Welles

October 06, 2009 through November 01, 2009

Mondays @ 9pm
Tuesdays @ 7pm
Saturdays @ 9:30pm
Sundays @ 6pm

Location

TADA Theatre
15 W. 28th St., 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10001

Tickets

www.brownpapertickets.com

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Lessons Learned from Holy Cross Intern Lauren Olney

August 4, 2009 1:37 pm : Comments 001

I could never make it as a restaurant critic.  Don’t get me wrong — I enjoy fine dining as much as the next person and would have no problem doling out the criticisms when warranted.  It’s the delivery of high praise that would be more problematic for me.  There are only so many original ways I can imagine to describe a perfectly prepared filet mignon.

Writing another blog post about yet another exceptional Holy Cross intern poses a similar challenge.  For the past five years, S&A has participated in the college’s innovative internship program.  Although we provide a learning experience for a deserving junior or sophomore, it is the school’s alumni association that pays the student a stipend.  Without exception, every Holy Cross intern we’ve had has far exceeded our expectations and raised the bar for their successor.  Lauren Olney, our Holy Cross intern this summer, continued that tradition.

In years past, our Holy Cross interns worked primarily with my colleagues, as the general consensus around here is that an intern shouldn’t be subjected to my desultory ways.  My brain typically processes information faster than I can articulate what I’m thinking, and I’ve been known to get quite frustrated when someone can’t immediately read my mind.  Lauren isn’t easily intimidated and from the get-go displayed a certain grit and maturity that showed she was up to the challenge.  The fact that Lauren also is a stubborn perfectionist made us kindred spirits.

One of the challenges of working with Lauren is the incredible speed and accuracy with which she completes her tasks (admittedly, not the worst challenge for a manager to have).  I once gave her a project that I expected would take her an hour to complete.  Fifteen minutes later, she was at my door, finished assignment in hand, asking for another one.  I marvel at how quickly Lauren can navigate the web and mine critical research; she manipulates web resources with the panache and flair of a virtuoso conductor commanding an orchestra.

Lauren’s accomplishments here at S&A are quite impressive.  We have a client in a financial niche not readily understood by outsiders.  Not only did Lauren learn their business, she used that understanding to secure a profile story on the company in an influential trade publication.  Even Jeff, one of the best media guys I know, was in awe.  Lauren also came up with one of the best slogans we submitted to a client, though admittedly she had a decided edge in this department (her father is vice president of marketing at a major consumer company).

I grudgingly note as well that Lauren’s blog post on New Jersey two weeks ago has generated more traffic lately than my own blog posts.  Underscoring her endearing modesty, Lauren says her family and friends likely account for most of the volume.  (Kudos to the person who taught Lauren you should never upstage your boss).

Lauren also handles rejection well.  Lauren didn’t argue or complain after Jackie spiked a blog post after I had her rewrite it three times (Jackie’s concern was with the appropriateness of the theme for a corporate blog, not the quality of the writing).  The experience was no doubt highly frustrating, but Lauren learned first-hand that S&A’s strength is teamwork and mutual respect for the judgment of others (Jackie has the final say on all corporate blogs, including mine).

But what I’m most grateful about Lauren are the lessons she taught me.  Among them:

Daily Print Newspapers Have No Future

Lauren is quite knowledgeable and inquisitive, but she grew up in a digital world.  She dutifully reads the New York Times every day – on her iPhone.  And heed this Mr. Sulzberger: You try charging Lauren even a nickel to access your content and you will lose her as a reader.  Given that some 34 percent of people in Lauren’s age group don’t even follow the news, it’s hard to imagine that the print editions of newspapers will be economically viable in a few years.

Journalism Can’t Attract the Best and the Brightest

Lauren is a talented writer and editor, her research and analytical skills are extraordinary, and she works on her college newspaper.  Lauren also is quite resourceful: she had a Facebook account in high school when the site was supposed to be restricted to college students.  Lauren would make an exceptional reporter, but she isn’t considering a career in journalism because she doesn’t think she is “aggressive” enough.

With few exceptions, the best journalists I know get by on the dint of their intellect and integrity, not their aggression.  But the media’s reputation has been so badly sullied that journalism is now perceived as a business best suited for loud, self-absorbed individuals interested in promoting themselves rather than serving the public good.

Don’t Stereotype Generation Y

Young adults in the so-called Generation Y age bracket have been maligned for their supposed sense of entitlement, less-than-hearty work habits, and pop culture-punctuated speech.  Suffice to say, Lauren and all her Holy Cross predecessors distinguished themselves through their industriousness and professionalism.  Never once did any of our Holy Cross interns show up even one minute late for work and they always offered to stay beyond their scheduled departure times.  I’d match their writing and verbal skills against those of any generation.

Apparently some companies are turning to consultants now to help them better understand and manage the younger members of their workforce.  I have some valuable advice for these companies:  Your money would be better spent sending recruiters to schools like Holy Cross who attract top students with a seemingly very different mindset and work ethic than their headline-hogging peers.

If Lauren Olney is representative of our nation’s future leaders, the country will be in very good hands.

Good luck in your senior year, Lauren.  You will be missed!

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Starkman and Associates: Mere People Persons Need Not Apply

August 4, 2008 11:41 am : Comments 000

What exactly is a “people person”? Boasted by many candidates vying to get into the public relations industry as their number one qualification, the phrase is really empty in meaning. Sure, in order to be good at PR you have to be confident and social, but in my past ten weeks at Starkman & Associates I have learned that there is much more to it.

As an English major at Holy Cross I have an innate fondness for the complexities of language. In Tom Stoppard’s Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead, the two protagonists comment on the power of language when they say “Words, words. They’re all we have to go on.” If I have learned one thing from my internship this summer, it is the importance of words and how they can be both your greatest asset or your biggest threat. Words are the primary tool we use to interpret the world around us and at Starkman & Associates I believe that good writing is the foundation of our business.

From press releases to website content, a large part of my responsibilities over the course of my internship have involved writing. Whereas in the English papers I write back at Holy Cross I can cover up a bad idea or statement with fancy language, PR writing strips language to its bare minimum, leaving no room to hide. PR writing is not about how many SAT words you can use in a sentence, but rather how clearly and effectively you can communicate your ideas. In PR writing, less is always more.

In the wake of the Bear Stearns scandal, I have learned that for better or worse every word counts. From the way one talks to clients on the phone to the way emails sent throughout the office during the day are worded, you have to be ready to be held accountable for everything you say or write. Being able to anticipate how the person at the other end is going to interpret your words is very important. Does this fall under the qualifications of being a people person? Perhaps, but the point is that you cannot simply get by in this industry only with charm.

Although my experience in this field is limited, I have discovered a common trait amongst the people I work with and that is their inability to settle. This company could throw out catchy press releases or become complacent with the success their clients have already had, but that is not the case. The true PR individual is always striving to learn more and do more. They find the most creative project to recently have been done and they find a way to top it.

According to the Public Relations Society of America “public relations helps an organization and its public adapt mutually to each other”. This description is aligned with the views of Edward Louis Bernays, one of the “founding fathers” of PR. PR firms and the media must reach a half-way point in which one does not impose their own ideas upon the other. PR therefore is largely about compromise.

While I do not claim to be an expert, I can say that my time at Starkman & Associates has revealed the public relations industry to be a challenging and exciting world in which only the ambitious will survive.

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The Quiet Prowess of Holy Cross’ Kaitlyn Curley

August 1, 2008 8:33 am : Comments 001

Among the many reasons I think so highly of my colleagues here at S&A is that they have all advanced themselves professionally by the sheer strength of their talent, enthusiasm, and strong work ethic, not by their ability to play the “corporate politics” game. While it is commonly said that 20 percent of employees do 80 percent of the work within any organization, that is most definitely not the case here. Every member of the S&A team is in full swing well before most companies’ employees are just clocking in for the day.

Given the high performance bar that these employees set, S&A can be a rather daunting place to work, especially for a college junior. Our exacting internal standards coupled with the sophisticated client projects we undertake and the mach speed at which we often work can tax the most ambitious college student. Understandably, we don’t expect our interns to keep up with the pace. We simply expect that they truly partner with us to make their internship a meaningful learning experience.

As I’ve written before, we participate in an internship program by Holy Cross that has been an incredible experience for us. We learned of Holy Cross’ internship program through one of their graduates that we had hired. It’s a rather novel approach – we provide the learning opportunity and, as long as there is a Holy Cross grad on staff, the school’s alumni organization takes care of paying the intern’s seasonal stipend. Every Holy Cross student and graduate that has walked through our door has vastly exceeded our expectations. This summer was no exception.

We had the distinct pleasure to work this summer with Kaitlyn Curley, who became a critical member of our team almost from the moment she arrived. Kaitlyn doesn’t just seek to perform tasks – she strives to understand the rationale behind them, to identify trends, to spot parallels. Her analytical skills are quite impressive. As a result, Ms. Curley took on considerably more responsibility than we anticipated with amazingly little direction.

Kaitlyn has a great work ethic. She always arrived on time and often worked well beyond her designated departure time to finish her projects, even when they weren’t due for another day or two. When given assignments, she would take copious notes and ask insightful questions to ensure she had what she needed to complete the task with exceptional speed, accuracy, and proficiency. We never saw Kaitlyn websurfing, talking to friends, or working on personal matters while on “company time.”

To say that Kaitlyn is quiet is an understatement. She is one of those people who you never know quite what they are thinking and, like my colleagues Jackie and Jeff, can keep her opinions and emotions VERY close to the proverbial vest. I also know that she plays lacrosse, as I caught her one night trying to quietly sneak past my door in her field attire. Although Kaitlyn is slight of build, I strongly suspect she is a terror with a lacrosse stick. You know what they say about the quiet ones – they’re always the ones you have to watch out for!

Today is Kaitlyn’s last day with us, and we are all noticeably disappointed for it. We will miss her spirit, her great work, her strong ideas, her fresh enthusiasm, and her company. Good luck in school this year, Kaitlyn, and don’t forget to call us first when looking for your first full-time job. It would be our great honor to have you back on board.

I’ve often wondered if Holy Cross makes its students great or if it simply has a knack for attracting great students. Regardless, I’m impressed how everyone I’ve met from this well-respected institution is intellectually well-rounded and inculcated with enviable values and discipline. If anyone knows of a Holy Cross graduate interested in initiating or continuing their career in public relations, please send them our way.

Let’s just say that résumés with Holy Cross on them tend to move to the top of the pile at S&A.

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CBS: Cuts the B.S.

April 18, 2008 2:19 pm : Comments 000

When a company is coming under fire from the public and media, you can count on their related official statements sounding anything but meaningful or spontaneous. Such statements are often perfunctory at best and clearly written with kid gloves snuggly fitted on the committee of writers’ hands. As a result, the issued statement is invariably bland, sweepingly broad, and peppered with enough “PR-speak” so that it doesn’t say very much at all. Example:

Reporter: “How can the company justify paying 300 times book value to acquire a failing company owned by the CEO’s son-in-law?”

Spokesperson: “NEWCO is proud of its corporate governance practices and its commitment to increasing shareholder value. We look forward to expanding the NEWCO brand through this merger of equals.”

Ok, so maybe I’ve crafted more than a few statements in PR-speak myself.

That said, how incredibly liberating to come across a corporate comment in the newspaper that not only speaks directly to the issue, but does so with real gusto…a statement that puts the inquiring reporter in his place and publicly questions his news judgment….a statement where the spokesperson stops being a shiny, happy person for a millisecond to say what he or she is really thinking.

Surprisingly, such a statement was issued by none other than CBS News. In response to a question about the embattled Katie Couric possibly – but not definitely – but, let’s face it, increasingly likely – “barring a change” – possibility of quitting as the anchor of “CBS Evening News”, CBS issued the following statement to the New York Post:

“We think readers are extraordinarily bored with this infantile and nasty pilling on… and will continue to focus not on baseless rumor and conjecture, but on the quality and depth of the broadcast – which is second to none.”

Wow – that’s a big change from the more traditional “we’re very proud of…” and “we have no plans for any changes regarding…” statements reportedly issued earlier.

Alas, the Post didn’t report whether a name was attached to the more recent statement, so I don’t know the identity of the verbal sharpshooter. But whoever you are, I applaud your courage and candor. I’d be delighted to buy you a drink.

Something tells me you could use one.

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